- Guillain-Barré syndrome
- Acute demyelinating poly neuropathy
- Features
- Motor weakness
- Areflexia
- Facial palsy
- Sensory symptoms
- Opthalmoplegia
- Back pain
- Respiratory failure
- Autonomic dysfunction
- Arrhythmias, ileus
- Intubation guidance
- VC < 20 ml/kg
- PIP < 30cmH₂O
- PEP < 40cmH₂O
- Decrease of 30% from baseline
- Tests
- FBC
- U&E
- LFT
- CS
- If plasmapheresis considered
- Anti-ganglioside ABs
- Stool culture
- CT & LP
- Gad MRI
- TFT, B12, Hep ABC serology, HIV
- Poor prognosis
- Old age
- Campylobacter
- Anti-GMI Ab
- NSE/S100 in CSF
- Requiring ventilation
- Upper limb paralysis
- Treatments
- Supportive
- Physio/OT
- Counselling
- Nutrition
- Analgesia
- TED prophylaxis
- Respiratory support
- VC <20ml/kg
- Max insp pressure <30cm H₂O
- Decrease in VC of > 30%
- IV Ig
- Plasma exchange
- CSF filtration
- Causes
- Post viral
- CMV, mycoplasma, EBV related
- SLE
- Lymphoma
- HIV
- COCP
- Pregnancy
- CEACCP
Link:ceaccp.oxfordjournals.org/content/3/2/46.full.pdf