- Guideline - NCEPOD
Link:hqip.org.uk/assets/NCAPOP-Library/CORP-Library/2011-NCEPOD-Peri-Operative-CareKnowing-the-RiskFinal-Report.pdf
- Findings
- Intra-op monitoring for high risk patients rarely included co monitoring
- ITU was the post-op location for only 1/5 high risk patients
- High risk group 30 day mortality was 7% which incorporated 3/4 of post op deaths
- Care was good in less than half of patients
- Substantial number of high risk patients were ASA1/2
- 50% of high risk surgical patients who died never went to a critical care environment
- 2/3 of high risk patients were overweight
- Inadequate intra-op monitoring was associated with a 3-fold increase in mortality
- Recommendations
- All high risk elective patients should be seen in pre-op clinic
- Greater assessment of nutritional status
- High risk patients should be fluid optimised in critical care environment
- High risk enhanced recovery programme
- Urgent address of provision of post-op care
- Significant organisational factors
- Only 2/3 of hospitals had 24/7 recovery
- 1/3 have no CCOT
- 16% had no anaesthetic pre-op clinic
- 17% had no surgical pre-op clinic
- Only 40% had access to CPEX testing
- 1/3 had no policy on prevention of peri-op hypothermia